Happy Thursday! Professional Communication day. You’ve explained a decision in a meeting and someone just said “can you say more about that?” — today’s word is exactly the verb you reach for next: elaborate.
📖 Word of the Day: Elaborate
- Word: elaborate
- IPA: /ɪˈlæb.ə.reɪt/ (verb) · /ɪˈlæb.ə.rət/ (adjective)
- Vietnamese meaning: giải thích/trình bày chi tiết hơn về một điều gì đó (động từ); hoặc: công phu, chi tiết, cầu kỳ (tính từ)
- Example sentences:
- “Could you elaborate on why we chose Postgres over DynamoDB for this service?”
- “The PM asked the engineer to elaborate on the rollout risks before the launch review.”
- “I won’t go into an elaborate explanation now — let’s cover the details in the design doc.”
Listen and practice pronunciation:
Vocabulary Table
| Phrase | Vietnamese | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Walk (someone) through | hướng dẫn/giải thích từng bước cho ai đó | ”Let me walk you through the deployment process step by step.” |
| Break it down | chia nhỏ, giải thích rõ ràng từng phần | ”Can you break it down for the stakeholders who aren’t technical?” |
| Get into the weeds | đi sâu vào chi tiết nhỏ nhặt (đôi khi quá mức cần thiết) | “We don’t need to get into the weeds here — just give the summary.” |
| To be more specific | để nói cụ thể hơn | ”To be more specific, the outage lasted exactly 12 minutes.” |
| Follow up with details | gửi thêm thông tin chi tiết sau | ”I’ll follow up with details in a written doc after the call.” |
🗣 Pronunciation Guide
“Elaborate” breakdown — verb: /ɪˈlæb.ə.reɪt/, adjective: /ɪˈlæb.ə.rət/:
- Four syllables: e-LAB-o-rate — stress falls on the second syllable, “LAB”
- The verb ending “-rate” is a full, clear /reɪt/ sound (rhymes with “rate”)
- The adjective ending is reduced to a soft schwa /rət/ (sounds like “-rit”) — this is the trickiest part, since the spelling looks identical to the verb
- Common mistake: stressing the first syllable (“EL-aborate”) or using the full “-rate” sound for the adjective form — listen for native speakers softening that last syllable when it means “detailed/complex” rather than “to explain”
Practice sentence (read aloud 3x):
“Before we finalize the elaborate migration plan, can you elaborate on why we need three separate rollback stages?”
✍️ Exercise 1: Fill in the Blank
Fill each blank with one word or phrase from today’s list: elaborate, walk through, break it down, to be more specific, follow up with details.
- “I don’t fully understand the caching strategy — could you _______ on it?”
- “Let’s _______ this into three smaller tasks so the team can estimate each one.”
- “The architecture diagram looked very _______, with dozens of connected services.”
- “Can you _______ me _______ the incident timeline from start to finish?”
- “I’m short on time now, but I’ll _______ after the meeting.”
Show answers
- elaborate
- break it down / break this down
- elaborate
- walk, through
- follow up with details
✍️ Exercise 2: Translate to English
Translate these Vietnamese sentences using today’s vocabulary.
- “Bạn có thể giải thích chi tiết hơn về lý do tại sao chúng ta trì hoãn ra mắt không?”
- “Hãy chia nhỏ vấn đề này ra để mọi người dễ hiểu hơn.”
- “Tôi sẽ hướng dẫn bạn từng bước qua quy trình triển khai.”
Show answers
- “Could you elaborate on why we delayed the launch?”
- “Let’s break this down so everyone can understand it more easily.”
- “I’ll walk you through the deployment process step by step.”
💬 Idiom of the Day: “Read between the lines”
- Vietnamese meaning: hiểu ý nghĩa ẩn ý, không được nói ra trực tiếp; suy luận điều thật sự được ngụ ý ngoài lời nói/văn bản
- Example 1: “The email didn’t say the project was cancelled, but if you read between the lines, that’s clearly what’s happening.”
- Example 2: “During the review, you have to read between the lines — when a senior engineer asks ‘have you considered X?’, they usually mean ‘you should do X.’”
📺 Recommended Watching
- YouGlish — search “elaborate” to hear the verb and adjective stress patterns used by native speakers in real clips
- Cambridge Dictionary — quick pronunciation and definition lookup, including audio for both word forms
- Harvard Business Review (YouTube) — short videos on explaining ideas clearly and structuring professional communication, useful vocabulary in context
🎯 Thursday Challenge
In your next meeting or Slack thread, when someone gives a short answer that needs more depth, ask “could you elaborate on that?” instead of “what do you mean?” — it’s more precise, sounds more professional, and invites a fuller explanation without sounding confused.