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English Lesson — Friday Morning: Keeping Your Composure Under Pressure

Career & Growth English for Friday: the word 'composure,' five phrases for staying steady in tough conversations, a pronunciation drill, two exercises, and an idiom for keeping your cool at work.

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Happy Friday. Last week we worked on negotiating a raise. This week, the harder skill underneath it: staying steady when the conversation doesn’t go the way you planned. Maybe the interviewer pushes back hard. Maybe your manager says something unfair in the 1:1. The words you use when you’re rattled are different from the words you use when you’re calm — today’s lesson gives you the second set.

Word of the Day: Composure

  • Word: composure
  • IPA: /kəmˈpoʊ.ʒər/ (US), /kəmˈpəʊ.ʒə/ (UK)
  • Vietnamese: sự điềm tĩnh, sự bình tĩnh (khả năng giữ vững tâm lý, không để cảm xúc lộ ra ngoài khi căng thẳng)

Example sentences:

  1. “The client accused her of missing the deadline in front of the whole team, but she kept her composure and just laid out the timeline.”
  2. “He lost his composure in the interview the moment they asked about the layoff, and it cost him the offer.”
  3. “Keeping your composure during a tough performance review isn’t about hiding what you feel — it’s about not letting it drive the conversation.”

Real links:

Vocabulary Table: Career & Growth

PhraseVietnameseExample
keep your coolgiữ bình tĩnh, không nổi nóng“Even when the client raised their voice, she kept her cool and just took notes.”
under pressuretrong tình huống áp lực, bị dồn ép“He actually performs better under pressure — tight deadlines sharpen his focus.”
think on your feetphản ứng nhanh, linh hoạt ứng biến“When the demo crashed mid-presentation, she had to think on her feet and improvise.”
take a step backlùi lại một bước để nhìn tổng quan, bớt cảm xúc“Before replying to that email, take a step back — you’re too annoyed to write it well right now.”
hold your groundgiữ vững quan điểm, không lùi bước“During the salary talk, he held his ground on the number even when they tried to lowball him.”

Pronunciation Guide

composure — 3 syllables: com-PO-sure, stress on the second syllable.

  • Syllable 1 — “com” /kəm/ — weak, almost swallowed, like “come” without force
  • Syllable 2 — “PO” /ˈpoʊ/ — THE STRESSED syllable, say it louder and longer, rhymes with “go”
  • Syllable 3 — “sure” /ʒər/ — soft “zh” sound like in “measure,” not a hard “sh”

Common mistake: stressing the first syllable (“COM-po-sure”) — this sounds non-native. Keep the stress firmly on “PO.”

Practice sentence — read aloud 3 times:

“She kept her composure through the entire negotiation, even when they tried to rush her into a decision.”

Exercise 1: Fill in the Blank

Fill in each blank with one of: composure, under pressure, hold your ground, think on your feet, take a step back.

  1. When the CEO asked a question nobody had prepared for, the intern had to _____ and give an honest answer on the spot.
  2. I know you’re frustrated with the feedback, but let’s _____ before we respond to the email.
  3. She didn’t flinch when they questioned her numbers — total _____ the whole meeting.
  4. Our best engineer actually ships cleaner code _____, right before a release deadline.
  5. In the salary negotiation, don’t cave on the first counteroffer — _____.
Show answer

1. think on your feet  2. take a step back  3. composure  4. under pressure  5. hold your ground

Exercise 2: Translate to English

Translate these Vietnamese sentences into English using this lesson’s vocabulary.

  1. Anh ấy luôn giữ được sự điềm tĩnh ngay cả khi khách hàng giận dữ.
  2. Cô ấy đã giữ vững quan điểm của mình trong suốt buổi đàm phán lương.
  3. Trước khi trả lời, hãy lùi lại một bước và suy nghĩ kỹ.
Show answer

1. “He always keeps his composure even when the client is angry.”
2. “She held her ground throughout the salary negotiation.”
3. “Before you respond, take a step back and think it through.”

Idiom of the Day

“Don’t let them see you sweat.”

Vietnamese meaning: đừng để người khác thấy bạn lo lắng hay mất bình tĩnh — giữ vẻ tự tin ngay cả khi bên trong đang căng thẳng.

Example sentences:

  1. “Walking into the final interview round, my only advice was: don’t let them see you sweat.”
  2. “The server crashed mid-demo, but the founder just smiled and kept talking — didn’t let them see him sweat.”

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Daily Challenge

Today, the next time something at work annoys or rattles you — a blunt Slack message, a last-minute change, a hard question in a meeting — pause for three seconds before replying, and say one sentence out loud (even quietly to yourself) using “keep my composure” or “take a step back.” Notice how the pause changes what you actually say.

Discussion

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